{"id":189351,"date":"2019-03-21T16:25:15","date_gmt":"2019-03-21T15:25:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www2.omnium.cat\/?p=189351"},"modified":"2019-03-21T16:25:15","modified_gmt":"2019-03-21T15:25:15","slug":"itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Itinerari de la Setmana Tr\u00e0gica a Sant Andreu de Palomar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Enfilem la recta final del <strong>Taller d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria<\/strong> amb la cinquena sortida cultural que va tenir lloc el passat <strong>diumenge 17 de mar\u00e7<\/strong>. El recorregut es va centrar en els llocs protagonistes de la <strong>Setmana Tr\u00e0gica a Sant Andreu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Per entendre com es van desencadenar aquests fets, s&#8217;ha de partir d\u2019aquests <strong>tres punts<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Des de feia molts anys els obrers lluitaven amb l&#8217;objectiu que els seus drets fossin reconeguts per la resta de la societat a la qual pertanyien.<\/li>\n<li>Els conflictes socials cada vegada eren m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents i m\u00e9s greus.<\/li>\n<li>Des de feia temps, hi havia sentiments antimilitaristes i anticlericals entre la gent del poble. Ni el servei militar era ben vist ni els capellans, frares i monges no rebien simpaties de part d&#8217;un ampli sector de les classes populars urbanes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>La setmana compresa entre dilluns 26 de juliol i el diumenge 1 d&#8217;agost de 1909 es coneix amb el nom de <strong>Setmana Tr\u00e0gica<\/strong>. Dilluns a la tarda es va declarar l\u2019estat de guerra a tota la ciutat de Barcelona i un escamot militar va poder arribar fins el carrer Gran per informar a la poblaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>La ruta es va iniciar a la <strong>pla\u00e7a d\u2019Orfila<\/strong> ja que els primers fets rellevants es van viure en aquesta pla\u00e7a (segon dia de la revolta) despr\u00e9s que les f\u00e0briques i els comer\u00e7os van comen\u00e7ar a tancar el dia abans seguint la <strong>crida a la vaga<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Grups de gent van incendiar l\u2019esgl\u00e9sia de Sant Andreu de Palomar i la rectoria va ser saquejada i tamb\u00e9 cremada. Des del primer dia dels aldarulls, l<strong>a pla\u00e7a del Comer\u00e7<\/strong> que era l\u2019art\u00e8ria principal de la vila, va ser el nucli de d\u2019on es va gestionar la revolta i es van planejar les accions repartint-se armes agafades dels sometents.<\/p>\n<p>La nit del dimarts a dimecres es va produir l\u2019intent d\u2019assalt a la caserna de la Gu\u00e0rdia Civil que hi havia al <strong>carrer Gran de Sant Andreu<\/strong> a l\u2019al\u00e7ada de Llenguadoc. En aquest enfrontament va morir un dels revoltats.<\/p>\n<p>El <strong>convent dels Germans Maristes<\/strong> (actualment parr\u00f2quia de Sant Paci\u00e0) va resistir fins a la nit del dijous. Dimecres, davant esdeveniments com la crema de l\u2019esgl\u00e9sia de Sant Andreu, el convent va ser abandonat i l\u2019edifici va ser assaltat i saquejat; despr\u00e9s se li va calar foc. Tamb\u00e9 es va cremar el <strong>convent de les monges de Jes\u00fas Maria<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Un cop acabada la revolta de la Setmana Tr\u00e0gica, <strong>Miquel Bar\u00f3<\/strong>, andreuenc i treballador de l\u2019Ajuntament de Sant Andreu, va ser detingut acusat de capitanejar els revolucionaris de Sant Andreu. Va ser un dels cinc afusellats a Barcelona i un dels cinc caps de turc de la revolta.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Enfilem la recta final del Taller d\u2019Hist\u00f2ria amb la cinquena sortida cultural que va tenir lloc el passat diumenge 17 de mar\u00e7. El recorregut es va centrar en els llocs [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":156,"featured_media":189355,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"post_headquarter":[1784],"post_project":[],"class_list":["post-189351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ca","post_headquarter-barcelona-sant-andreu"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Itinerari de la Setmana Tr\u00e0gica a Sant Andreu de Palomar - \u00d2mnium Cultural<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Eva Garcia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Eva Garcia\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/#\/schema\/person\/ed8dbfaa4a53b3495036d0228662a7c1\"},\"headline\":\"Itinerari de la Setmana Tr\u00e0gica a Sant Andreu de Palomar\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-03-21T15:25:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/\"},\"wordCount\":483,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/cdn.omnium.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/01010951\/setmana_tragica_01.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Uncategorized @oc\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/itinerari-setmana-tragica-2019\/\",\"name\":\"Itinerari de la Setmana Tr\u00e0gica a Sant Andreu de Palomar - 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