{"id":422314,"date":"2024-10-10T15:07:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-10T13:07:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/?p=422314"},"modified":"2024-10-10T15:07:46","modified_gmt":"2024-10-10T13:07:46","slug":"un-palimpsest-en-un-temple-roma-a-l-eixample","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omnium.cat\/ca\/un-palimpsest-en-un-temple-roma-a-l-eixample\/","title":{"rendered":"Un palimpsest en un temple rom\u00e0 a l’Eixample"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Un palimpsest en un temple rom\u00e0 a l’Eixample<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Per Roser Cavaller i Llobet<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A l’edat mitjana, els suports per a escriure (pergamins, b\u00e0sicament) eren cars i dif\u00edcils de trobar. Per aquesta ra\u00f3, quan es considerava que un document ja no calia, s’esborrava, rascant el pergam\u00ed fins a treure’n la tinta, i s’hi tornava a escriure al damunt. Un palimpsest \u00e9s un document antic reutilitzat. De vegades, per\u00f2, quedaven restes del text antic que encara es poden llegir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De manera an\u00e0loga, al carrer Bail\u00e8n 70-72, a la llinda de la porta que dona pas al vest\u00edbul del Taller Masriera, el temple rom\u00e0 que van fer construir els Masriera el 1882, es pot llegir la paraula STVDIVM sota una imatge posterior. Les inicials A.M.D.G. s\u00f3n una abreviatura de l’expressi\u00f3 llatina Ad maiorem Dei gloriam, que significa literalment, \u00abPer la major gl\u00f2ria de D\u00e9u\u00bb, divisa de la Companyia de Jes\u00fas, un orde religi\u00f3s cat\u00f2lic. Aquesta esp\u00e8cie de palimpsest sintetitza els \u00faltims cent anys de l’edifici. Una hist\u00f2ria fascinant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Llu\u00eds Masriera, la figura m\u00e9s emblem\u00e0tica de la fam\u00edlia, concebia el teatre com la comuni\u00f3 de totes les arts i va contribuir-hi com a escen\u00f2graf, figurinista, autor, director, m\u00fasic, maquillador i tamb\u00e9 com a actor. El 1921 va crear la companyia de teatre amateur Belluguet, activa durant quinze anys, de prestigi internacional, que va oferir una programaci\u00f3 continuada amb d’altres de l’entorn de la Federaci\u00f3 Catalana de Societats de Teatre Amateur, que el mateix Llu\u00eds Masriera havia impulsat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
L’alcalde Collboni amb la comitiva municipal i la Plataforma Masriera el passat 7 de setembre.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La seu de la companyia Belluguet era al Taller Masriera. Inicialment, la sala no tenia escenari, nom\u00e9s una cortina de dom\u00e0s antic que feia de tel\u00f3. Coincidint amb el des\u00e8 aniversari de la companyia, Llu\u00eds Masriera va transformar l’edifici en el Teatre Studium, que es va inaugurar el 22 de febrer de 1933. La disposici\u00f3 de la sala i l’espai esc\u00e8nic seguia la concepci\u00f3 del teatre tr\u00edptic, d’acord amb la Maqueta que va presentar el 1925 a l’Exposici\u00f3 d’Arts Decoratives de Par\u00eds, premiada, i el 1926 a l’International Theater Exposition de Nova York.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El 1940 amb la dictadura, la companyia Belluguet es va refundar amb el nom de Teatro de los Artistas, i el Teatre Studium va esdevenir la seu provisional de la societat teatral Club Helena, que hi va mantenir programaci\u00f3 de teatre i cinema fins al 31 de desembre de 1950. L’any seg\u00fcent, Llu\u00eds Masriera, ja d’edat avan\u00e7ada, va vendre la propietat a una entitat cat\u00f2lica que hi va instal\u00b7lar una congregaci\u00f3 religiosa femenina. Als anys 1990 es va obrir l’edifici al barri, amb activitats educatives, esc\u00e8niques i de catequesi. Finalment, l’any 2009 l’\u00faltima resident de la congregaci\u00f3 el va llegar a la Fundaci\u00f3 Pere Relats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tancat des del 2009 i davant el risc de la seva desaparici\u00f3, el 2018 es va constituir la Plataforma Masriera a partir de tres entitats fundadores: l’Associaci\u00f3 de Ve\u00efns i Ve\u00efnes de la Dreta de l’Eixample, el Casal de Joves la Dreixa i \u00d2mnium Eixample. Gr\u00e0cies a la mobilitzaci\u00f3 de la societat civil, el consistori d’Ada Colau va acabar comprant l’edifici, i durant el mandat actual es vol enllestir el projecte executiu d’obres, per iniciar la seva rehabilitaci\u00f3 tan aviat com sigui possible. Recentment, l’alcalde Collboni ha visitat el Taller Masriera per fer pal\u00e8s l’inter\u00e8s de l’ajuntament. El cas \u00e9s que, independentment del color pol\u00edtic dels governs municipals, la Plataforma Masriera va fent cam\u00ed i la recuperaci\u00f3 de l’espai per al barri, amb la preservaci\u00f3 del Teatre Studium, cada cop \u00e9s m\u00e9s a prop.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un palimpsest en un temple rom\u00e0 a l’Eixample Per Roser Cavaller i Llobet A l’edat mitjana, els suports per a escriure (pergamins, b\u00e0sicament) eren cars i dif\u00edcils de trobar. Per […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":156,"featured_media":422378,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"post_headquarter":[1778],"post_project":[],"class_list":["post-422314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ca","post_headquarter-barcelona-eixample"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nUn palimpsest en un temple rom\u00e0 a l'Eixample - \u00d2mnium Cultural<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Descobreix la hist\u00f2ria del Taller Masriera, de temple rom\u00e0 a teatre emblem\u00e0tic, en proc\u00e9s de rehabilitaci\u00f3 per recuperar-lo per a l'Eixample.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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